民意调查宗师nate Silver称其为解释调查结果的第一个规则:几乎所有的民意调查错误都与传统智慧期望的相反方向发生。
银在2017年解释了这一规则,当时许多观察家期望法国极右翼领导人海军智能领导人马林·勒·佩尔(Marine Le Pen)比法国总统选举所建议的更好。取而代之的是,正是中间派伊曼纽尔·马克龙(Emmanuel Macron)的表现优于他的民意调查。
在周六的联邦大选中,这种现象再次发生。反对党领袖彼得·达顿(Peter Dutton)反复告诉记者,联盟的内部研究比已发表的民意调查更加罗泽西州,因为他在没有任何人的雷达上标记了联盟的胜利。
民意测验者低估了对Anthony Albanese和工党的支持水平。“>” “害羞”的保守派选民不愿意与民意测验者分享他们的政治意见。
实际上,澳大利亚发表的民意调查是错误的,而是因为他们低估了工党的胜利规模。这是斯科特·莫里森(Scott Morrison)在2019年的震惊胜利中的一个转变,当时大多数民意调查都高估了工党的支持。 “Some polls got it really wrong and others slightly wrong.”
Having analysed the performance of all the major pollsters, Reed is satisfied with Resolve’s performance.
The two most accurate polls in two-party-preferred terms, he says, were Resolve and Redbridge, whose results were published in the News Corp tabloids.
The final Resolve and Redbridge polls, published last week, showed Labor recording 53 per cent of the two-party-preferred vote and the Coalition 47 per cent.
AdvertisementThe current count has Labor on 55 per cent of the two-party-preferred vote, with the Coalition on 45 per cent, putting both Resolve and Redbridge在其错误的边界内。
Defeated Coalition leader Peter Dutton concedes on Saturday night. Credit: James Brickwood
Resolve’s poll, however, underestimated Labor’s primary vote by at least 3 per cent and overestimated the Greens’ primary投票。
雷德布里奇最接近最终的初级投票结果,找到了劳动,联盟与34%并列(当前的投票数在34.8处有34.8的劳动,而联盟的劳动为3.1%)。
“我们做得很好,” Redbridge Cosaras Kosaras samaras说。发生在选举日。座位(仍然缺乏90个左右的席位,它将获胜)。 It correctly predicted Coalition frontbenchers David Coleman and Michael Sukkar would lose their seats, though it missed the result in Wannon, where shadow minister Dan Tehan held off an independent challenger.
Newspoll, published in The Australian, came close to picking Labor’s primary vote with its 33 per cent finding, but fell in the middle of the pack in two-party-preferred terms.工党使用Newspoll的母公司Pyxis民意调查和见解来进行内部民意调查。
两人偏爱的术语中最不准确的民意调查员是ipsos(其民意调查是由每日邮件)和淡水(由em> em> em> em> em> em> em> em> emelly ext 发表。联盟还聘请了淡水在关键边缘席位上进行内部民意测验。淡水的民意测验大大高估了联盟的主要投票,使其蒙上了37%的票数。
“这绝对是错误的,”一位自由党的前台谈到该党的民意调查。 “We spent millions of dollars on it and will be keen to know what went wrong.”
Both Ipsos and Freshwater rejigged their polling methods from the last election, which seems to have played a role in skewing their results.
Unusually, Freshwater used how a respondent voted in the Voice referendum as a factor when weighting its survey responses to try to ensure they represented the Australian社区。p>
同时,伊普索(Ipsos)对受访者在先前的选举中的投票方式加权了回应。
在《财务评论》中写作 财务评论,淡水民意测验者迈克·特纳(Mike Turner)表示,他的民意测验高估了他的劳动力选民的数量,这些人数不得投票给竞选活动,并宣布了partimition the Collition the Collition the Collition。对于一个国家来说,这为联盟有助于人为地夸大了两党优先的结果。例如,《卫报》发表的最终基本民意调查在选举日获得了6%的6%的支持。
特纳(Turner)也表示,所有民意测验者似乎都错过了所有在竞选活动最后几天弥补自己想法的选民的劳动。如果在选举日上下班的人数压倒性的选民要为时已晚,那么民意调查就为时已晚。
,但是,里德指出:“那些有趣的是,那些很早就进行的民意调查(大约一周) - 大约在星期五或周六发布的那些人以来,他们会在较晚的范围内释放一些事实,因为这是一个较晚的poll
> >> >> > >> > '竞选活动,劳动在整个过程中取得了很大的收益。 aria-label =“保存文章tor late” class =“ lyny4”角色=“ switch” type =“ button”> save in ,,<! - - > never <! - - > nocess <! - > nocess <! - - - - - - - - - - - > save <!澳洲中文论坛热点
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