cardinal jean-marc aveline(左)是known for his folksy, easy-going nature, his readiness to crack jokes and his ideological proximity to Francis.Credit: AP
According to the French press, he is known in some domestic Catholic circles as John XXIV, in a nod to his resemblance to Pope John XXIII, the round-faced改革1960年代初期的教皇。
梵蒂冈枢机主教Pietro Parolin是梵蒂冈与中国和越南的和解的主要建筑师。“ ZO2UY”> CRort.进步主义者与保守派之间的候选人。 He has been a church diplomat for most of his life, serving as Francis’ secretary of state since 2013.
The position is similar to that of a prime minister, and secretaries of state are often called the “deputy pope” because they rank second to the pontiff in the Vatican hierarchy.
Parolin previously served as deputy foreign minister under Pope Benedict, w霍在2009年任命了梵蒂冈在委内瑞拉的大使,在那里他为教会辩护,以防止当时的总统雨果·查韦斯(Hugo Chavez)削弱教堂。他是梵蒂冈与中国和越南和解的主要建筑师。他为这项协议辩护说,尽管它并不完美,但它避免了分裂,并与北京的政府提供了某种形式的沟通。
2016年,弗朗西斯(Francis)任命了比萨巴拉(Pizzaballa)填补耶路撒冷拉丁族长的空缺席位 - 以色列天主教徒的代表,以色列,塞浦路斯,约旦和托尔斯汀·米蒂尔(Cyprus and Palestin and Palestinian Teralies),并在2020年官员中构成了2020年的官员,并构成了2020年。 2023。
他一直处于该职位,于2015年继续获得秘鲁公民身份,直到2023年,他在2023年将他带到了罗马(Rome),将他带到了罗马(Rome),以假设Pontifical of Pontifical of Pontifical Latin latin latin latIn latin latin latin latin latin。在这份工作中,他本来会与世界那些仍然是天主教徒最多的天主教等级制度的定期接触。
他的研究D在加纳和纽约的神学院举行,于1975年被任命,然后在他的前加纳神学院任教,并在罗马进行了高级圣经研究。约翰·保罗二世(John Paul II)于1992年任命他任命开普敦海岸大主教,并在11年后,使他成为西非州历史上的第一个枢机主教。
晋升在约翰·保罗(John Paul)的继任者本尼迪克特(Benedict)的带领下继续进行,后者于2009年将他带到了梵蒂冈(Vatican),带领他带领梵蒂冈(Vatican)领导促进社会正义,人权和世界和平的身体。 In that role, he was one of the Pope’s closest advisers on issues such as climate change and drew attention by attending conferences such as the Davos economic forum.
In 2023, he told the BBC he prayed “against” the possibility that he would be elected pope but some of his detractors said that, given his media appearances, it appeared he was campaigning for the job.
Matteo Maria Zuppi,69(意大利)
Matteo Maria Zuppi大主教被称为“街头牧师”,他专注于移民和穷人,很少关心POMP和协议。祖皮(Zuppi)于2015年被晋升为博洛尼亚大主教,国家媒体称他为“意大利bergoglio”,因为他与弗朗西斯(Francis)的亲密关系,阿根廷教皇(Argentinian Pope)出生于Jorge Mario Bergoglio。祖皮(Zuppi)被称为“街头牧师”,他专注于移民和穷人,并且很少关心庞贝和协议。他以“父亲Matteo”的名字命名,在博洛尼亚,他有时会使用自行车而不是官方汽车。
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