澳洲大规模包皮环切术在南非的部落“启动”期间，造成39名男孩死亡，数十名陷入困境

在澳大利亚中文新闻



The 2025 tribal 'initiation ceremony' where teenage males in South Africa undergo agonising circumcision has ended – with 39 deaths and dozens more boys mutilated.

Despite a target being set by the Government of zero fatalities this year, the figure is still a huge drop on last year where 93 died, while a total of在过去的五年中，有361名男孩死亡。

2024年可怕的并发症，导致了11个阴茎截肢，此前不熟练的传统“外科医生”使用了旧的长矛和剃刀刀片来执行醒目的仪式。 three-month seasons of initiation which ends with the circumcision.

The ceremony, known as Ulwaluko, is typically carried out by Xhosa people and marks the transition from boyhood to manhood.

Boys generally undergo the centuries old ritual aged between 16 and 26.  

Without undergoing the ceremony they are not allowed to sit in on tribal meetings,  take part in some social activities or get married.

The rituals have been held for centuries in secret in specially built huts away from the villages where nobody except the tribal elders and the young initiates can enter.

The annual ceremony, known as Ulwaluko, is typically carried out by Xhosa人并标志着从童年到男子气概的过渡。图：文件图像

Boys generally undergo the centuries old ritual aged between 16 and 26 and are unable to sit on tribal meetings 没有。 图为：文件图像

政府将责任归咎于犯罪团伙，他们建立了数百个没有受过未经训练的“医务人员”的不受监管的非法启动学校。

坏疽，败血症和脱水是死亡的主要原因，这是死亡的主要原因。然后，手术迫使父母付款以使他们的儿子恢复。

，尽管有呼吁禁止危险做法，但有人认为这是Xhosa Life的重要组成部分。 

The Customary Initiation Act has been introduced to make it illegal for unregistered initiation schools to be set up and all traditional surgeons must now be qualified.

Police now have the powers to shut down the illegal schools and arrest the principals.

Every year成千上万的男孩参加了神圣的仪式，尽管死亡率很高，但仍可追溯到几代人。

受伤的最糟糕的受伤来自部落“护士”所携带的割礼，他们可能对许多男孩使用同样的男孩，这些男孩可能会引起大量感染：图像

，尽管有呼吁禁止危险的做法，但有人认为，它是xhosa pus的重要部分。 class =“莫尔·帕拉（Mol-Para-fith-font”）>治理和传统事务部部长在注册学校中为2025年零死亡设定了一个目标，而警察关闭了非法学校。学校。

最大的死亡是由于被迫在包皮环切术后不得喝酒以防止排尿的严重脱水。 boys have a choice as to whether they undertake the initiation there is huge peer pressure and those who refuse are named Inkwenkwe or 'boy' – a harsh insult.

Traditional surgeons charge parents to take the boys away for up to three weeks to teach them survival skills and how to behave as a man then perform the dreaded 'snip'.

19岁的Scotty Dawka，尽管看过一项电视节目，但在Penile截肢上看了电视节目，并告诉当地记者：'当然，我当然很害怕

Despite a target being set by the government of zero fatalities this year, the figure is still a huge drop on last year where 93 died, while a total of 361 boys have died in the last five years. Pictured: File image

Gruesome complications in 2024 led to 11 penis amputations after unskilled traditional 'surgeons' used old spears and razor blades to perform the eye-watering rituals. Pictured: File image

男孩不能参加部落会议，甚至包括在某些社交活动中或结婚。说。

安妮·库马洛（Anne Kumalo）与其他22个男孩一起去当地商店时绑架了她的16岁儿子，并带到了索韦托（Soweto）20英里外的一所非法启动学校。

'他说：

他说：'所有启动学校都是负责任的，任何违反法律和危险的学校都会完全关闭，

不能再接受任何死亡，并归功于这些年轻人及其家人，以确保他们的成年旅程安全，端庄和尊重，当然也安全。

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'我们不能让去年或之前的生命恢复过来，但我们可以通过确保没有家人必须再次忍受这种痛苦来尊重他们。

Those who have undergone the sacred ritual are sworn to secrecy and considered tribal outcasts and severely beaten or killed if they tell anyone what the process entails.

The worst of the injuries occur from botched circumcisions carried about by tribal 'nurses' who may use the same spear for many boys which cause mass infection.

The wounds are tightly wrapped with bandages that cuts off the blood supply to the area and within 10 hours the genitals can become gangrenous and need amputating.

Many initiates do not seek medical treatment despite being in agony for up to 10 days having been told that if it 'falls '''''''''''''

在夏季的11月至1月28日男孩死亡，而有11个男孩自5月以来死亡，而阴茎截肢的人物未报告。

南非。

南非。
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